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  1. Support index
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  3. Carbon emissions

Carbon emissions

Find out how we calculate your school’s carbon dioxide emissions from gas and electricity use.

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Audience

This page provides help for anyone using the Energy Sparks website.

Overview

Whenever Energy Sparks displays your energy usage it also includes estimates of the associated costs and carbon emissions. 

These carbon emissions are an estimate of the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the atmosphere as a result of your energy usage. 

Emissions are measured in kilograms of CO2 (kg CO2) will either be displayed alongside your energy usage data in tables, or can be selected as an alternative unit in our charts.

Our figures are for emissions of CO2 only, rather than all greenhouse gases. This is because CO2 is the primary greenhouse gas associated with energy use.

More detail on how these emissions are calculated is given below.

How does Energy Sparks calculate electricity emissions?

Energy Sparks calculates the emissions caused by your use of electricity using “Grid carbon intensity” data supplied by the national grid. 

“Grid carbon intensity” refers to how much CO2 is released from the generation of electricity supplied to the national grid. The emissions from electricity generation changes based on how much of that electricity is produced from low carbon sources (e.g. solar, wind or nuclear) versus other methods (e.g. gas-fired power stations). This means the emissions will vary at different times of the day and year.

By using data from the national grid we are able to provide a more accurate estimate of your emissions for each half-hourly period of the day.

The emissions only include those directly associated with the generation of electricity and do not include emissions from transmission, distribution, or other related processes.

When we are benchmarking your school to assess whether you are an exemplar or well-managed school, we use an average of the grid carbon intensity for the relevant period. For example if we’re assessing the emissions savings you have achieved by reducing your electricity use over the last 12 months to become a “well managed” school, then we take an average of the grid carbon intensity for the same period. 

When we are estimating emissions for a future date (e.g. to indicate the impacts of reducing your baseload, or to calculate a simple energy equivalence for display to pupils) we use standard electricity emissions factors published by the UK government.

How does Energy Sparks calculate gas emissions?

To calculate the emissions associated with your use of gas, to benchmark your school, or to estimate emissions for a future date, we use standard gas emissions factors published by the UK government. 
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